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Anise vs Diabetes & Menopause
Plus: understanding fascia—flexibility, power, & pain
Today’s almonds have been activated by:
Loading Screen Tip: crying (from emotions, not from chopping onions or such) not only increases oxytocin levels but also decreases cortisol, as well as stimulating production of endogenous opioids at always-safe levels.
⏰ IN A RUSH?
Today’s 30-Second Summary
If you don’t have time to read the whole email today, here are some key takeaways:
Anise, specifically the seed of the plant, also called aniseed, is enjoyed for its licorice taste—as well as its medicinal properties.
Its main medicinal claims are:
Reduces menopause symptoms
Studies found a huge reduction in frequency and severity of hot flashes, compared to placebo
It may also help reduce bone mineral density loss, but we need human studies to say for sure
Reduces blood sugar levels
It not only reduces fasting blood glucose levels, but also has a collection of other anti-diabetic effects
See main feature for more details!
Reduces inflammation
It is a potent source of antioxidants, which thus also have an anti-inflammatory effect
It may also help relieve pain and the inflammation that causes it, when used as a topical ointment
Handwash-only drinkware (especially flasks/bottles and the like that can’t be dried by hand) tend to come with an extra problem: drying it without it taking forever and being a home for new and more interesting germs along the way.
Today’s sponsor, Kuppy, have a novel solution that takes a fraction of the time and is much more hygienic.
Read on to learn about these things and more…
👀 WATCH AND LEARN
Understanding Fascia – Flexibility, Power & Pain (12:17)
Do you wake up in the morning feeling stiff and tight? Maybe you can feel specific areas of tightness and inflexibility? It could be caused by the connective tissue, fascia; and if so, this video is for you:
Fascia menu:
Symptoms of damaged/unhealthy fascia:
Pain in a specific area—sharp, dull, or achy
Limited range of motion in a muscle or joint
Swelling, redness, or heat caused by inflammation in the inured area
Visible lumps or knots; palpable areas of tightness
Numbness or tingling caused by fascial compression on nerves
If you suspect a fascial injury, we recommend to see a physiotherapist!
💊 MAIN FEATURE
What A Daily Gram Of Anise Can Do
Anise, specifically the seed of the plant, also called aniseed, is enjoyed for its licorice taste—as well as its medicinal properties.
Let’s see how well the science lives up to the folk medicine…
What medicinal properties does it claim?
The main contenders are:
Reduces menopause symptoms
Reduces blood sugar levels
Reduces inflammation
Does it reduce menopause symptoms?
At least some of them! Including hot flashes and bone density loss. This seems to be due to the estrogenic-like activity of anethole, the active compound in anise that gives it these effects:
1g of anise/day yielded a huge reduction in frequency and severity of hot flashes, compared to placebo*:
*you may be wondering what the placebo is for 1g of a substance that has a very distinctive taste. The researchers used capsules, with 3x330g as the dose, either anise seed or potato starch.
❝In the experimental group, the frequency and severity of hot flashes before the treatment were 4.21% and 56.21% and, after that, were 1.06% and 14.44% at the end of the fourth week respectively. No change was found in the frequency and severity of hot flashes in the control group. The frequency and severity of hot flashes was decreased during 4 weeks of follow up period. P. anisum is effective on the frequency and severity of hot flashes in postmenopausal women. ❞
See for yourself: The Study on the Effects of Pimpinella anisum on Relief and Recurrence of Menopausal Hot Flashes
As for bone mineral density, we couldn’t find a good study for anise, but we did find this one for fennel, which is a plant of the same family and also with the primary active compound anethole:
That was a rat study, though, so we’d like to see studies done with humans.
Summary on this one: it clearly helps against hot flashes (per the very convincing human study we listed above); it probably helps against bone mineral density loss.
Does it reduce blood sugar levels?
This one got a flurry of attention all so recently, on account of this research review:
If you read this (and we do recommend reading it! It has a lot more information than we can squeeze in here!) one of the most interesting things about the in vivo anti-diabetic activity of anise was that while it did lower the fasting blood glucose levels, that wasn’t the only effect:
❝Over a course of 60 days, study participants were administered seed powders (5 g/d), which resulted in significant antioxidant, anti-diabetic, and hypolipidemic effects.
Notably, significant reductions in fasting blood glucose levels were observed. This intervention also elicited alterations in the lipid profile, LPO, lipoprotein levels, and the high-density lipoprotein (HDL) level.
Moreover, the serum levels of essential antioxidants, such as beta carotene, vitamin C, vitamin A, and vitamin E, which are typically decreased in diabetic patients, underwent a reversal.❞
That’s just one of the studies cited in that review (the comments lightly edited here for brevity), but it stands out, and you can read that study in its entirety (it’s well worth reading).
Rajeshwari et al, bless them, added a “tl;dr” at the top of their already concise abstract; their “tl;dr” reads:
❝Both the seeds significantly influenced almost all the parameters without any detrimental effects by virtue of a number of phytochemicals, vitamins and minerals present in the seeds having therapeutic effects.❞
Shortest answer: yes, yes it does
Does it fight inflammation?
This one’s quick and simple enough: yes it does; it’s full of antioxidants which thus also have an anti-inflammatory effect:
…which can also be used an essential oil, applied topically, to fight both pain and the inflammation that causes it—at least in rats and mice:
❝Indomethacin and etodolac were treated reference drugs for the anti-inflammatory activity. Aspirin and morphine hydrochloride were treated reference drugs for the analgesic activity. The results showed that fixed oil of P. anisum has an anti-inflammatory action more than etodolac and this effect was as strong as indomethacin. P. anisum induces analgesic effect comparable to that of 100 mg/kg Aspirin and 10 mg/kg morphine at 30 th min. of the study❞
Summary of this section:
Aniseeds are a potent source of antioxidants, which fight inflammation.
Anise essential oil is probably also useful as a topical anti-inflammatory and analgesic agent, but we’d like to see human tests to know for sure.
Is it safe?
For most people, enjoyed in moderation (e.g., within the dosage parameters described in the above studies), anise is safe. However:
If you’re allergic to it, it won’t be safe
Its estrogen-mimicking effects could cause problems if you have (or have a higher risk factor for) breast cancer, ovarian cancer, or endometriosis.
For most men, the main concern is that it may lower sperm count.
Where to get it?
As ever, we don’t sell it (or anything else), but for your convenience, you can buy the seeds in bulk on Amazon, or in case you prefer it, here’s an example of it available as an essential oil.
Enjoy!
❤️ OUR SPONSORS MAKE THIS PUBLICATION POSSIBLE
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Please do visit our sponsors—they help keep 10almonds free
🌍 AROUND THE WEB
What’s happening in the health world…
Fatty liver disease susceptibility: study identifies interaction between estrogen receptor and genetic variant in women
A potential blood test for Parkinson’s disease
Virtual reality vs opioids: clinical trial of non-pharmacological pain management during burn wound care
Could a drug offer the benefits of exercise?
Screen-printed, flexible sensors allow earbuds to record brain activity and exercise levels
The silence around vulval cancer means people are missing the signs that they have it
Do liposomes make food supplements more effective? An expert explains common myths about these products
More to come tomorrow!
📖 ONE-MINUTE BOOK REVIEW
Live Life in Crescendo: Your Most Important Work Is Always Ahead of You – by Stephen Covey and Cynthia Covey-Haller
Stephen Covey is of course best known for his "7 Habits of Highly Effective People", while the dozen books he wrote afterwards, not including this one, did not get the same acclaim.
Not including this one, because this one was published posthumously and, notwithstanding the order of the names on the cover, in all likelihood his daughter wrote most of.
And yet! The very spirit of this book is in defiance of 7 Habits being his "early career" magnum opus. We say "early career", because he was 57 already when that was published, but it was one of his earlier books.
In this work the authors lay out the case for how "your most important work is always ahead of you", and that it is perfectly possible to "live life in crescendo", and keep on giving whatever it is that we want to give to the world.
We also learn, mostly through storytelling, of how people are infinitely more important than things, and that it is there that we should put our investments. And that while adversity may not make us stronger, it just means we may need to change our approach, to continue to be productive in whatever way is meaningful to us.
Bottom line: if ever you wonder how your future could live up to your past (in a good way), this is the book to get you thinking.
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Wishing you the most well-informed start to the week,
The 10almonds Team