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Get Better Sleep: Beyond The Basics

Plus: how jumping rope changes the human body

Today’s almonds have been activated by:

Have a chronic illness? Make yourself a health binder, if you haven’t already. In it, keep all your current prescriptions, log of your medical visits and any notes (including names of people seen), your bloodwork record if applicable, etc.

Take it with you to any appointments or impromptu health visits, and medical staff will tend to take your concerns more seriously because:

1) They can see the full picture, indicating that you are indeed not making it up

2) They know that if they dismiss you out of hand, that’s going to get recorded and potentially come back to bite them

This goes the same for things that aren’t popularly considered chronic illnesses, but nevertheless do require ongoing medical care.

In A Rush?

Today’s 30-Second Summary

If you don’t have time to read the whole email today, here are some key takeaways:

  • Getting truly restful, restorative sleep in sufficient quantity and quality is a problem that plagues more people than it doesn’t

    • Today’s main feature goes beyond basic sleep hygiene, to seriously level-up your sleep and reap the benefits.

  • Being unable to easily participate in spoken conversations is not just an inconvenience; it’s also a [causal, fixable] risk factor for age-related cognitive decline.

  • Today’s featured book is about healing arthritis by treating the underlying cause where possible, and lessening the symptoms. It doesn’t promise everyone can get symptom-free (it will depend on your starting point), but many can, and improvements at least are possible for all.

Read on to learn more about these things, or click here to visit our archive

A Word To The Wise

Not So Random

Who you are and where you live shouldn’t determine your ability to survive cancer, but it often does:

Watch and Learn

How Jumping Rope Changes The Human Body

Most popularly enjoyed by professional boxers and six-year-old girls, jumping rope is one of the most metabolism-boosting exercises around:

Prefer text? The above video will take you to a 10almonds page with a text-overview, as well as the video!

Saturday’s Life Hacks

Get Better Sleep: Beyond The Basics

First though, for the sake of being methodical, let’s quickly note the basics:

  • Aim for 7–9 hours per night

  • Set a regular bedtime and (equally important!) regular getting-up time

  • Have a 2-hour wind-down period before bed, to decompress from any stresses of the day

  • Minimal device/screen usage before bed

  • Abstain from stimulants for as long before bed as reasonably possible (caffeine elimination halflife is 4–8 hours depending on your genes, call it 6 hours average to eliminate half (not the whole lot), and you’ll see it’s probably best to put a cap on it earlier rather than later).

  • Abstain from alcohol, ideally entirely, but allow at least 1hr/unit before bed. So for example, 1hr for a 1oz single shot of spirits, or 2–3 hours for a glass of wine (depending on size), or 3–4 hours for a martini (depending on recipe). Not that that is not the elimination time, nor even the elimination halflife of alcohol, it’s just a “give your body a chance at least” calculation. If you like to have a drink to relax before bed, then well, only you can decide what you like more: that or actually getting restorative sleep.

  • Consider a warm bath/shower before bed, if that suits your schedule.

  • Wash and change your bedsheets more often than seems necessary. Or if that’s too onerous, at least change the pillowcases more often, which makes quite a difference already.

  • Lower the temperature of your bedroom shortly before bedtime; this will help cue the body to produce melatonin

  • Make your bedroom as dark as reasonably possible. Invest in blackout blinds/curtains, and remove any pesky electronics, or at least cover their little LEDs if it’s something that reasonably needs to remain on.

Ok, now, onwards…

Those 7–9 hours? Yes, it goes for you too.

A lot of people mistake getting 6 hours sleep per night for only needing 6 hours sleep per night. Sure, you may still be alive after regularly getting 6 hours, but (unless you have a rare mutation of the ADRB1 gene) it will be causing harm, and yes, that includes later in life; we don’t stop needing so much sleep, even stop getting it:

With this in mind, it becomes important to…

Prioritize your sleep—which means planning for it!

When does your bedtime routine start? According to sleep scientist Dr. Lisa Matricciani, it starts before breakfast. This is because the things we do earlier in the day can greatly affect the amount (and quality) of sleep we get later. For example, a morning moderate-to-intense exercise session greatly improves sleep at night:

As for quality, that is as important as quantity, and it’s not just about “soundness” of sleep:

“What gets measured, gets done” goes for sleep too

Sleep-deprived people usually underestimate how sleep-deprived they are. This is for the same reason as why drunk people usually underestimate how drunk they are—to put it in words that go for both situations: a cognitively impaired person lacks the cognitive function to realize how cognitively impaired they are.

Here’s the science on that, by the way:

For that reason, we recommend using sleep-tracking software (there are many apps for that) on your phone or, ideally, a wearable device (such as a smartwatch or similar).

A benefit of doing so is that we don’t think “well, I slept from 10pm to 6am, so that’s 8 hours”, if our device tells us we slept between 10:43pm and 5:56 am with 74% sleep efficiency because we woke up many times.

As an aside, sleep efficiency should be about 85%, by the way. Why not 100%, you ask? It’s because if your body is truly out like a light for the entire night, something is wrong (either you were very sleep-deprived, or you have been drugged, that kind of thing). See also:

So waking up during the night is normal, and nothing to worry about per se. If you do find trouble getting back to sleep, though:

Be careful about how you try to supplement sleep

This goes both for taking substances of various kinds, and napping. Some sleep aids can help, but many are harmful and/or do not really work as such; here’s a rundown of examples of those:

And when it comes to napping, timing is everything:

Want to know a lot more?

This is the book on sleep:

Enjoy!

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One-Minute Book Review

Healing Arthritis: Your 3-Step Guide to Conquering Arthritis Naturally – by Dr. Susan Blum

We previously reviewed another book by this author, her Immune System Recovery Plan, and today it’s more specific: healing arthritis

Of course, not all arthritis is rooted in immune dysfunction, but a) all of it is made worse by immune dysfunction and b) rheumatoid arthritis, which is an autoimmune disease, affects 1% of the population.

This book tackles all kinds of arthritis, by focusing on addressing the underlying causes and treating those, and (whether it was the cause or not) reducing inflammation without medication, because that will always help.

The “3 steps” mentioned in the subtitle are three stages of a plan to improve the gut microbiome in such a way that it not only stops worsening your arthritis, but starts making it better.

The style here is on the hard end of pop-science, so if you want something more conversational/personable, then this won’t be so much for you, but if you just want the information and explanation, then this does it just fine, and it has frequent references to the science to back it up, with a reassuringly extensive bibliography.

Bottom line: if you have arthritis and want a book that will help you to get either symptom-free or as close to that as is possible from your current condition (bearing in mind that arthritis is generally degenerative), then this is a great book for that.

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Wishing you a restfully restorative weekend,

The 10almonds Team